Maldives is an archipelago nation located in the Indian Ocean, southwest of Sri Lanka. It operates as a presidential republic. Here is some information about the election system in Maldives:
- President: The President of Maldives is elected by popular vote for a term of five years. If no candidate receives an absolute majority in the first round, a second round is held between the top two candidates. The President has executive powers and is responsible for the overall governance of the country.
- People’s Majlis: The People’s Majlis is the unicameral legislature of Maldives. It consists of members elected by popular vote. The People’s Majlis is responsible for enacting laws, approving the budget, and overseeing the government’s activities.
- Electoral System: Maldives uses a first-past-the-post system for electing members of the People’s Majlis. Each constituency elects one representative, and the candidate who receives the highest number of votes in each constituency wins the seat.
- Voter Eligibility: Maldivian citizens who are at least 18 years old have the right to vote in elections. Voter registration is required, and eligible voters must be included in the voter roll to participate.
- Political Parties: Maldives has a multi-party system, with several political parties participating in elections. Some of the major political parties in Maldives include the Maldivian Democratic Party, the Progressive Party of Maldives, the Adhaalath Party, and the Jumhooree Party, among others. Political parties play a significant role in the country’s political landscape and the formation of the government.