Mali is a landlocked country located in West Africa. It operates as a semi-presidential republic. Here is some information about the election system in Mali:
- President: The President of Mali is elected by popular vote for a term of five years. If no candidate receives an absolute majority in the first round, a second round is held between the top two candidates. The President has executive powers and is responsible for the overall governance of the country.
- National Assembly: The National Assembly of Mali is the country’s legislative body. It is a unicameral institution consisting of members elected by popular vote. The National Assembly is responsible for enacting laws, approving the budget, and overseeing the government’s activities.
- Electoral System: Mali uses a two-round system for electing the President and members of the National Assembly. In the first round, if no candidate receives an absolute majority, a second round is held between the top two candidates. The candidate who receives the majority of votes in the second round is declared the winner.
- Voter Eligibility: Malian citizens who are at least 18 years old have the right to vote in elections. Voter registration is required, and eligible voters must be included in the voter roll to participate.
- Political Parties: Mali has a multi-party system, with several political parties participating in elections. Some of the major political parties in Mali include the Rally for Mali, the Alliance for Democracy in Mali, the Front for Democracy and the Republic, and the Union for the Republic and Democracy, among others. Political parties play a significant role in the country’s political landscape and the formation of the government.