Niger is a landlocked country located in West Africa. It operates as a semi-presidential republic. Here is some information about the election system in Niger:
- President: The President of Niger is the head of state and government. The President is elected by popular vote for a five-year term, with the possibility of re-election for one additional term. If no candidate receives an absolute majority in the first round, a second round is held between the top two candidates.
- National Assembly: The National Assembly of Niger is the legislative body of the country. It is a unicameral parliament consisting of 171 members known as Deputies. Deputies are elected by popular vote through a system of proportional representation based on party lists. The term of office for Deputies is five years.
- Electoral System: Niger uses a two-round system for its presidential elections. The candidate who receives an absolute majority of votes in the first round is declared the winner. If no candidate achieves an absolute majority, a second round is held between the top two candidates.
- Voter Eligibility: Nigerien citizens who are at least 18 years old have the right to vote in elections. Voter registration is required, and eligible voters must be included in the electoral roll to participate.
- Political Parties: Niger has a multi-party system, with several political parties participating in elections. Some of the major political parties in Niger include the Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism (PNDS-Tarayya), the Nigerien Patriotic Movement (MPN-Kiishin Kassa), and the Democratic and Social Convention-Rahama (CDS-Rahama), among others. Political parties play a significant role in the country’s political landscape and the formation of the government.
