The Marshall Islands is a country located in the Pacific Ocean. It operates as a presidential republic in free association with the United States. Here is some information about the election system in the Marshall Islands:
- President: The President of the Marshall Islands is elected by the Nitijela, which is the country’s legislature. The Nitijela consists of elected representatives from the various atolls and islands of the Marshall Islands. The President serves as both the head of state and the head of government.
- Nitijela: The Nitijela is the unicameral legislature of the Marshall Islands. It consists of 33 members, known as senators, who are elected by popular vote. The Nitijela is responsible for enacting laws, approving the budget, and overseeing the government’s activities.
- Electoral System: The Marshall Islands uses a single-member constituency system for electing members of the Nitijela. Each atoll and island is considered a separate constituency, and voters elect one representative from their respective constituency.
- Voter Eligibility: Citizens of the Marshall Islands who are at least 18 years old have the right to vote in elections. Voter registration is required, and eligible voters must be included in the electoral roll to participate.
- Political Parties: The political landscape in the Marshall Islands is characterized by a system of independent candidates rather than formal political parties. Candidates often run as independents, and the composition of the Nitijela reflects a mix of independent representatives.